Best Thing Found With A Metal Detector: Hidden Treasure

The ultimate thrill in metal detecting is unearthing hidden treasure. From ancient coins to lost jewelry and historical relics, the best finds evoke awe and tell stories of the past, making every outing potentially life-changing.

The allure of striking gold, unearthing a forgotten coin hoard, or discovering a significant historical artifact is what drives many of us to the world of metal detecting. It’s a hobby that blends outdoor adventure with the excitement of a treasure hunt, promising the possibility of finding the “best thing” imaginable with a metal detector. But what truly constitutes the best find? It’s often more than just monetary value; it’s the story, the rarity, and the connection to history that truly captivates. In this guide, I’ll share insights from years in the field, exploring what makes a discovery truly exceptional and how you can increase your chances of making your own memorable finds.

What is the Best Thing Found With a Metal Detector?

The “best thing found with a metal detector” is subjective, but it universally refers to a discovery that brings immense satisfaction, historical significance, or significant monetary value. This can range from rare ancient coins and intricate jewelry to historically important relics and even natural gold nuggets. Ultimately, the best find is the one that sparks the most excitement and wonder in the detectorist.

Defining “Treasure” in Metal Detecting

For many detectorists, “treasure” isn’t solely about gold coins or glittering jewels. It’s about unearthing pieces of history, forgotten stories, and items that have been lost to time. This could be a Civil War button, a Victorian mourning brooch, or even a perfectly preserved prehistoric tool. These finds offer a tangible link to the past, providing a unique thrill that goes beyond any price tag.

The Thrill of the Unknown

The core appeal of metal detecting lies in its inherent unpredictability. Every swing of the coil is a gamble, a chance to unearth something extraordinary. This element of surprise is what keeps us returning to the field, hoping that today will be the day we find something truly special, the best thing we’ve ever discovered.

Iconic Finds That Redefined “Best Thing”

History is dotted with incredible discoveries made with metal detectors, each one a testament to the hobby’s potential. These aren’t just random finds; they are often meticulously searched for or stumbled upon in locations rich with historical activity. Understanding these iconic finds can inspire your own detecting journeys and highlight what’s possible.

The Staffordshire Hoard: A King’s Ransom Unearthed

Perhaps one of the most famous metal detecting finds, the Staffordshire Hoard, discovered in 2009, comprised over 4,000 items of Anglo-Saxon gold and silver. This hoard, buried around the 7th century, provided an unprecedented glimpse into the craftsmanship and wealth of the era. Its discovery by Terry Herbert, using a metal detector, marked a monumental moment for British archaeology and treasure hunting.

The Saddle Ridge Hoard: A Glimpse into American History

In 2013, a massive hoard of over 1,400 U.S. gold coins, dating from 1847 to 1894, was found on a private property in California. The Saddle Ridge Hoard, as it became known, was buried in cans and represented an astonishing amount of wealth hidden away decades ago. The identity of the individuals who buried it remains a mystery, adding to the allure of this incredible find.

Viking Hoards and Roman Coins: Echoes of Empires

Across Europe, metal detectorists have consistently unearthed significant Viking and Roman hoards. These discoveries, often consisting of silver coins, jewelry, and artifacts, offer invaluable insights into trade, warfare, and daily life during these ancient periods. Each find contributes crucial pieces to the puzzle of our shared history.

What Makes a Metal Detecting Find “The Best”?

Beyond the sheer excitement of discovery, several factors contribute to a find being considered the “best.” These elements elevate a find from a mere object to a significant artifact or treasure, often involving a combination of rarity, condition, historical context, and potential value.

Rarity and Uniqueness

The less common an item is, the more significant its discovery. Finding a coin from a very limited minting run, a piece of jewelry with an unusual design, or a relic from a poorly documented event automatically increases its standing as a prime find. Uniqueness is often a key differentiator in what makes something the “best thing found with a metal detector.”

Historical Significance and Context

An object’s ability to tell a story or illuminate a period of history is paramount. A simple button might not seem like much, but if it’s identified as belonging to a specific historical figure or event, its value skyrockets. Understanding the provenance and historical context of your finds is crucial. For example, a Roman coin found in its original context within a settlement tells a different story than one found in a modern park.

Condition and Preservation

The state of preservation plays a vital role. A coin that is heavily corroded or a relic that is severely damaged might be historically important but less desirable than a similar item found in pristine condition. The better preserved the item, the more clearly its details and craftsmanship can be appreciated, making it a more satisfying find.

Monetary Value vs. Personal Value

While the potential monetary value of a find like gold or rare coins is undeniable, many detectorists find the greatest reward in the personal and historical significance of their discoveries. A tarnished locket containing a faded photograph might be priceless to the finder, even if it holds little market value. It’s this blend of objective and subjective worth that truly defines the “best thing found with a metal detector.”

Essential Gear for Finding Hidden Treasure

To maximize your chances of finding the best thing with a metal detector, having the right equipment is non-negotiable. Modern metal detectors are sophisticated tools, but they are only as good as the operator and the supporting gear. Investing in quality equipment can make a significant difference in your success rate.

Choosing the Right Metal Detector

The market offers a wide range of metal detectors, from beginner-friendly models to professional-grade machines. Factors like target depth, discrimination capabilities (ability to ignore trash), frequency, and waterproof features should influence your choice. For those specifically seeking older coins and relics, detectors with lower frequencies and good depth penetration are often preferred. Brands like Minelab, Garrett, and Nokta Makro are highly regarded for their performance.

The Importance of the Right Coil

The search coil is the “eye” of your metal detector, and choosing the right one can dramatically improve your ability to find targets. Larger coils cover more ground and detect deeper, while smaller coils offer better pinpointing and discrimination in trashy areas. Specialized coils, like DD coils, are excellent for dealing with mineralized ground, a common challenge in many treasure hunting locations.

Pinpointers: Your Secret Weapon for Recovery

Once you’ve detected a target, a good pinpointer is essential for quickly and accurately locating it in the dug plug. These handheld devices significantly reduce the time spent searching in the soil and minimize the size of the hole you need to dig, which is crucial for responsible detecting. Brands like Garrett and Nokta Makro offer excellent pinpointer options.

Essential Digging Tools

You can’t recover what you can’t dig! A sturdy digging trowel or spade is fundamental. For tougher soils or deeper targets, a robust digging shovel might be necessary. Always carry a bag for your soil plugs to ensure you can properly refill your holes, leaving no trace behind.

Proven Techniques for Unearthing Prime Finds

Having the best gear is only half the battle. Employing effective techniques will significantly increase your odds of finding that remarkable piece of treasure. It’s about understanding where to look, how to interpret signals, and how to dig efficiently and responsibly.

Researching Potential Locations

The best finds are rarely made by randomly swinging a detector. Thorough research is key. Look for historical maps, old property records, local history books, and even anecdotal evidence about areas where people lived, worked, and gathered in the past. Old parks, schoolyards, fairgrounds, and abandoned homesteads are classic spots for a reason.

Understanding Your Detector’s Signals

Learning to interpret the tones and display readings of your metal detector is a skill that develops with practice. Different signals can indicate different types of metals and depths. Many detectorists learn to distinguish between the sound of a shallow iron nail and a deeper coin. Experimenting in your yard with known targets is an excellent way to train your ears and eyes.

Mastering the Art of the Plug

Responsible digging is not only ethical but also crucial for maintaining access to detecting sites. The goal is to remove a clean, neat plug of soil that can be easily replaced, leaving the area looking undisturbed. This involves carefully cutting a U-shaped plug, excavating the soil behind it, pinpointing the target, and then carefully replacing the plug.

Dealing with Trash and Mineralized Ground

Many promising locations are littered with modern junk like pull tabs, bottle caps, and foil. Effective discrimination settings on your detector can help filter out some of this trash, but it’s not foolproof. Highly mineralized ground can also interfere with your detector’s performance, requiring specialized coils or settings. Understanding these challenges and how to overcome them is vital for finding the good targets.

What About Gold Prospecting?

While coin and relic hunting are popular, many detectorists are drawn to the glint of gold. Metal detectors capable of detecting gold require specific features and techniques, as gold can be found in very small, flaky deposits or larger nuggets.

Gold Detectors: Specialized Tools for a Precious Metal

Detecting for gold often requires machines that operate at higher frequencies and have excellent sensitivity to small targets. Many gold detectors also feature advanced ground balancing to cope with the highly mineralized soils often found in gold-bearing areas. Brands like Minelab (with their GPX series) and Garrett (with their AT Gold) are leaders in this field.

Where to Search for Gold

Gold prospecting with a metal detector is typically done in areas known for historical gold rushes or where geological surveys indicate potential gold deposits. Riverbeds, dry creek beds, and areas with quartz veins are prime locations. It’s essential to research local regulations and obtain any necessary permits before prospecting.

Legal and Ethical Considerations in Treasure Hunting

The thrill of finding the best thing with a metal detector is immense, but it must always be tempered with legal and ethical awareness. Ignorance of the law can lead to serious trouble, and unethical practices can damage the reputation of all detectorists.

Understanding Property Rights

Always obtain permission before detecting on private property. Trespassing can lead to legal action and bans from future detecting. For public lands, research the specific regulations governing metal detecting, as many parks and historical sites prohibit it entirely or have strict limitations. Organizations like the National Council for Metal Detecting (NCMD) in the UK or the Metal Detecting Rights Coalition (MDRC) in the US provide valuable information on legal rights and responsibilities.

Reporting Significant Finds

In many countries, there are legal obligations to report significant archaeological finds, often referred to as “treasure trove” or similar designations. These laws are in place to protect heritage. Reporting your finds ensures they are properly documented and potentially preserved for public benefit, often with a reward offered for the discovery.

The Detectorist’s Code of Conduct

Beyond legal requirements, a strong ethical code is vital. This includes filling all holes, removing all trash, respecting the environment, and leaving sites as you found them. Acting responsibly ensures that the hobby remains enjoyable and accessible for everyone and that we are seen as stewards of the land, not vandals.

Maintaining and Caring for Your Metal Detector

Your metal detector is a precision instrument. Proper care and maintenance will ensure it performs optimally and lasts for years, helping you find that best thing you’re searching for.

Cleaning Your Detector

After each outing, especially if you’ve been in wet or muddy conditions, clean your detector. Use a damp cloth to wipe down the control box, shaft, and coil. Avoid harsh chemicals, which can damage the plastic and electronics.

Storing Your Detector

Store your metal detector in a dry, safe place, preferably in its original box or a dedicated detector bag. Protect it from extreme temperatures and direct sunlight, which can degrade the battery and electronics.

Battery Care

Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for battery care. If your detector uses rechargeable batteries, ensure you charge them properly. For non-rechargeable batteries, remove them if you plan to store the detector for an extended period to prevent corrosion.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the most valuable thing ever found with a metal detector?

A: While subjective, some of the most valuable finds include large gold coin hoards like the Saddle Ridge Hoard, significant historical artifacts like the Staffordshire Hoard, and substantial amounts of raw gold nuggets found by prospectors.

Q2: Can I keep everything I find with a metal detector?

A: It depends on where you detect and the laws of that region. On private property with permission, you may keep what you find. On public land, there are often strict regulations, and significant historical finds may need to be reported and may belong to the state.

Q3: What are the best beginner metal detectors?

A: Excellent beginner detectors include the Garrett ACE 400, Nokta Makro Simplex+, and Minelab Vanquish series. These are user-friendly, offer good performance for their price, and are capable of finding coins, relics, and jewelry.

Q4: How deep can a metal detector find something?

A: The depth a metal detector can find an object depends on several factors, including the detector’s power (VLF or Pulse Induction), the coil size and type, the target’s size and conductivity, and the ground mineralization. Deeper targets can range from 6-12 inches for small coins to several feet for larger objects.

Q5: What is the difference between a VLF and a PI metal detector?

A: VLF (Very Low Frequency) detectors are common for coin and relic hunting, offering good discrimination capabilities. PI (Pulse Induction) detectors are generally better for highly mineralized ground and saltwater beaches, and they excel at detecting deeper and smaller gold nuggets, but typically have less discrimination.

Q6: Is metal detecting legal in public parks?

A: Legality varies greatly by park and local ordinance. Many city, state, and national parks prohibit metal detecting. Always check the specific rules and regulations for any park before you go detecting.

Q7: What should I do if I find human remains or a weapon?

A: If you discover human remains or a potentially dangerous item like an unexploded ordnance (UXO) or old weapon, do not touch it. Mark the location carefully and immediately contact the local police or relevant authorities.

Conclusion: The Endless Quest for the Next Great Find

The pursuit of the “best thing found with a metal detector” is a journey filled with anticipation, discovery, and a deep connection to history. Whether it’s a handful of ancient coins, a piece of lost jewelry, or a historically significant relic, each find adds a chapter to your personal treasure hunting story. Remember, success in metal detecting isn’t just about the equipment; it’s about knowledge, patience, responsible practices, and a genuine passion for uncovering the secrets hidden beneath our feet. So, equip yourself with the right tools, hone your skills, respect the land, and keep swinging. The next incredible discovery, the best thing you’ll ever find with your metal detector, could be just a swing away.